The story of Yusuf, A Former Boko Haram fighter (Niger)

Yusuf, a 22-year-old individual from the commune of Bosso in Niger became a Boko Haram fighter at a very young age and lived with the group for over 10 years.

“Before the Government of Niger launched the voluntary surrender and amnesty programme, we lived in the deep bush, under extremely harsh and inhumane conditions. Everything around us was desolate, dried up, and soaked in despair. Poverty ruled our lives, and survival was a daily battle. We were poorly clothed and constantly exposed to danger, oppressed by leaders who had neither faith nor moral compass, true barbarians by nature,” recalled Yusuf.

Young people, like Yusuf, were the most frequently conscripted into combat or suicide missions. They were the most exposed to death and had little hope for the future. Death could strike these people at any moment. “There was no more terrifying or bloody battle than the one against the defence and security forces, trained, disciplined, and heavily armed. As a young man, I felt my future was completely blocked. There seemed to be no way out,” said Yusuf.

When the Government of Niger called for voluntary surrender, Yusuf responded. “I escaped and surrendered myself to the authorities in Bosso, along with some of my brothers. From there, we were taken to Diffa, and then transferred to the de-radicalisation center located a few kilometers outside the town of Goudoumaria.”

Yusuf discovered the PAIRSIP project, which from that day forward became the cornerstone of their new lives. After their time at the center, they were promised income-generating activity (IGA) kits tailored to their individual choices, and that promise was fulfilled.

“Today, thanks to PAIRSIP’s support, we are living in dignity. We are thriving. We no longer worry about survival, and our lives have changed dramatically. We have strong hope for the future. Our businesses are running well, and we can meet all our needs. Beyond that, we are able to support our families and relatives. Thanks to this support, our communities are proud of us. We no longer face threats or stigma,” said Yusuf.

“Today, we are living proof that change is possible. We are a tangible example for those who doubt that repentant fighters can reintegrate. We live our lives with purpose and utterly reject any ideology that promotes violent extremism,” said a confident Yusuf.